1.
to feel heartache; to be pained; to grieve
to feel emotional pain or distress, as when witnessing suffering or feeling guilty
An idiomatic expression describing emotional pain felt in response to the suffering of others or one's own guilt. The pain is figuratively located in the chest (胸), reflecting the Japanese association of the chest with emotion.
Common collocations
Related words
- 胸が苦しい: to feel tightness in the chest — can be emotional or physical
- 胸が締め付けられる: to feel a squeezing in the chest — stronger emotional distress
- 心が痛む: one's heart aches — very similar meaning, slightly more literary
Usage
Often used when expressing empathy or compassion toward others' misfortune. Also used when feeling guilty about something one has done.
Related Words
Compare:
胸に刺さる (to hit home)