1.
blue-backed fish (mackerel, sardines, etc.)
A category of fish with bluish backs, including mackerel, sardines, saury, and horse mackerel. Known for being rich in omega-3 fatty acids.
青魚は体にいい。
Blue-backed fish are good for your health.
青魚の刺身は新鮮でないと食べられない。
You can't eat blue-backed fish as sashimi unless it's very fresh.
青魚にはDHAやEPAが豊富に含まれている。
Blue-backed fish are rich in DHA and EPA.
青魚の煮付けは生姜を入れると臭みが取れる。
Adding ginger when simmering blue-backed fish removes the fishy smell.
A culinary and nutritional category rather than a strict biological classification. The name literally means "blue fish" and refers to fish whose backs appear blue or silver-blue. These fish are a staple of Japanese cuisine and are frequently discussed in health contexts.
COMMON EXAMPLES:
- 鯖: mackerel
- 鰯: sardine
- 秋刀魚: Pacific saury
- 鯵: horse mackerel
- 鰤: yellowtail
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 青魚の刺身: blue-backed fish sashimi
- 青魚の煮付け: simmered blue-backed fish
- 青魚アレルギー: allergy to blue-backed fish
- 青魚が苦手: not good with blue-backed fish
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 白身魚: white-fleshed fish (sea bream, flounder, etc.)
- 赤身魚: red-fleshed fish (tuna, bonito, etc.)
- 光り物: shiny/silver-skinned fish (sushi term, overlapping category)