(うとう)

うとう
noun
tea drinker; teetotaler; person who doesn't drink alcohol
1. tea drinker; teetotaler; person who doesn't drink alcohol
A person who prefers tea or other non-alcoholic beverages over alcohol. An older, somewhat playful expression contrasting with 左党(さとう) (a drinker). Derives from the traditional association of the right hand with rice (and by extension, non-alcoholic drinks).
(ちち)右党(うとう)でお(さけ)一切(いっさい)()まない。
My father is a teetotaler and doesn't drink alcohol at all.
この()(かい)右党(うとう)にも(たの)しめるメニューがある。
This drinking party has a menu that non-drinkers can enjoy too.
左党(さとう)友人(ゆうじん)右党(うとう)(わたし)では()(かい)(たの)しみ(かた)(ちが)う。
My friend who drinks and I who don't enjoy drinking parties in different ways.

The origin of this term relates to traditional Japanese customs. In the drinking culture, the (ひだり) (left) side was associated with sake (because craftsmen held their chisel in the left hand and their hammer — (つち), homophonous with a sake vessel — in the right), so 左党(さとう) came to mean a drinker. 右党(うとう) is its counterpart for non-drinkers.

This is an older expression that is still understood but less commonly used in modern casual conversation, where 下戸(げこ) (non-drinker) is more typical.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 右党(うとう)(ひと): a non-drinker
  • 右党(うとう)左党(さとう)も: both drinkers and non-drinkers

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 左党(さとう): drinker, sake lover — the opposite term for someone who enjoys alcohol
  • 下戸(げこ): non-drinker — the more common word for someone who can't or doesn't drink
  • 上戸(じょうご): heavy drinker — someone who can drink a lot