風車小屋(ふうしゃごや)

ふうしゃごや
noun
windmill (the building)
building
1. windmill (the building); wind-powered mill
A building equipped with a wind-driven mechanism, historically used for grinding grain into flour. Often associated with European landscapes, fairy tales, and the story of Don Quixote.
丘(おか)の上(うえ)に風車小屋(ふうしゃごや)が見(み)えた。
A windmill was visible on top of the hill.
オランダは風車小屋(ふうしゃごや)で有名(ゆうめい)な国(くに)だ。
The Netherlands is a country famous for its windmills.
The scene where Don Quixote charges at the windmills is known around the world.

Combines 風車(ふうしゃ) (windmill) and 小屋(こや) (hut, small building). Refers specifically to the building structure of a windmill, as opposed to 風車(ふうしゃ)/風車(かざぐるま) which can also mean a pinwheel toy. The word evokes European imagery and often appears in literary and cultural contexts.

Common collocations

Cultural note

In Japan, windmills are primarily associated with Dutch culture and tourism. Towns like 長崎(ながさき)のハウステンボス (Huis Ten Bosch in Nagasaki) feature replicas of Dutch windmills as tourist attractions.