(ふくさ)

ふくさ
noun
wrapping cloth for gift envelopes; ceremonial cloth
culture
1. wrapping cloth for gift envelopes; ceremonial cloth
a small cloth used to wrap and carry gift money envelopes (goshuugi or kouden) at weddings and funerals
You wrap it in a fukusa and bring it to the wedding.
慶事用(けいじよう)袱紗(ふくさ)暖色系(だんしょくけい)もの(えら)
For happy occasions, choose a fukusa in warm colors.
At the reception desk, I took the gift envelope out of the fukusa and handed it over.
2. silk cloth used in tea ceremony
a folded silk cloth used in the Japanese tea ceremony for handling tea utensils
袱紗(ふくさ)さばき練習(れんしゅう)する
I practice the fukusa handling technique.
In tea ceremony, there are set rules for how to fold the fukusa.
The teacher carefully taught us how to use the fukusa step by step.

An essential item of Japanese ceremonial etiquette. In everyday life, most people encounter 袱紗(ふくさ) when attending weddings or funerals, where it is considered proper etiquette to present gift money wrapped in one.

Common collocations

  • 袱紗(ふくさ)(つつ): to wrap in a fukusa
  • 袱紗(ふくさ)から(): to take out of the fukusa
  • 慶弔用(けいちょうよう)袱紗(ふくさ): fukusa for celebrations and condolences
  • 袱紗(ふくさ)さばき: fukusa handling technique (tea ceremony)

Color etiquette

  • 慶事(けいじ) (happy occasions): warm colors — red, orange, pink
  • 弔事(ちょうじ) (funerals): cool colors — navy, gray, dark green
  • (むらさき) (purple): can be used for both occasions

Alternative writing

Also written as ふくさ in hiragana or 帛紗 (especially in tea ceremony contexts). The simplified form is increasingly common.