(ちしょう)

ちしょう
noun
causing injury (legal term, suffix)
1. causing injury; resulting in injury
Legal-jargon noun meaning 'causing bodily injury'. Attaches to other criminal-act nouns to form aggravated offense names — e.g., 'robbery resulting in injury'.
容疑(ようぎ)(しゃ)強盗(ごうとう)致傷(ちしょう)逮捕(たいほ)された。
The suspect was arrested for robbery causing injury.
傷害(しょうがい)致死(ちし)致傷(ちしょう)量刑(りょうけい)(こと)なる。
Assault causing death and assault causing injury carry different sentences.
裁判所(さいばんしょ)は、その事件(じけん)強盗(ごうとう)致傷(ちしょう)(ざい)として審理(しんり)している。
The court is hearing the case as robbery causing injury.

Compound of () ('to bring about, to cause') + (しょう) ('injury'). Almost exclusively used in legal terminology to name aggravated forms of an underlying crime — one that resulted in an injury without the perpetrator necessarily intending it.

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

  • 強盗(ごうとう)致傷(ちしょう): robbery causing injury
  • 傷害(しょうがい)致死(ちし): assault causing death (parallel form with 致死(ちし))
  • 過失(かしつ)致傷(ちしょう): negligent injury
  • 致傷(ちしょう)(ざい): the crime of ~ causing injury

USAGE:
Never used as a standalone word in everyday speech. You will see it almost exclusively in news headlines, court documents, and crime reporting. The parallel suffix for fatal cases is 致死(ちし) (causing death).