(すずむし)

すずむし
noun
bell cricket
1. bell cricket (Meloimorpha japonica)
A black cricket native to Japan, famous for the clear, bell-like sound the males produce in late summer and early autumn. Sometimes kept as a pet for its song.
鈴虫(すずむし)()いている。
Bell crickets are chirping.
鈴虫(すずむし)(こえ)()くと(あき)(かん)じる。
Hearing the sound of bell crickets makes me feel that autumn has come.
祖父(そふ)毎年(まいとし)鈴虫(すずむし)()って、(すず)しげな(こえ)(たの)しんでいる。
My grandfather keeps bell crickets every year and enjoys their cool-sounding song.

Compound of (すず) (bell) + (むし) (insect), named for the bell-like ringing sound the males make by rubbing their wings together. Their song is a classic seasonal marker of late summer and early autumn in Japan.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 鈴虫(すずむし)(こえ): the song of bell crickets
  • 鈴虫(すずむし)()く: bell crickets chirp
  • 鈴虫(すずむし)()う: to keep bell crickets as pets

CULTURAL CONTEXT:
The sound of bell crickets is deeply associated with autumn in Japanese poetry and culture. The verb ()く (to cry/sing/chirp) is the standard word for the sound — never use (うた)う.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 松虫(まつむし): pine cricket — another singing insect of autumn, often paired with 鈴虫(すずむし)
  • コオロギ: cricket — broader term covering many species including this one