()()

おりたつ
verb (godan)
to step down onto; to alight
自動詞 intransitiveliteraryactionmovement
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present()()()()たない
Present polite()()ちます()()ちません
Past()()った()()たなかった
Past polite()()ちました()()ちませんでした
て form()()って()()たなくて
ている present()()っている()()っていない
ている polite()()っています()()っていません
ている past()()っていた()()っていなかった
ている past polite()()っていました()()っていませんでした
Conditional ば()()てば()()たなければ
Conditional たら()()ったら()()たなかったら
Volitional()()とう
Volitional polite()()ちましょう
Potential()()てる()()てない
Passive()()たれる()()たれない
Causative()()たせる()()たせない
Imperative()()()()つな
1. to step down onto; to alight and stand; to descend upon (a place)
Compound verb emphasizing the moment of setting foot somewhere, often used for significant arrivals.
When I stepped off the plane, a warm wind was blowing.
(はじ)めて日本(にほん)()()()った。
I set foot on Japanese soil for the first time.
The moment the astronaut stepped onto the moon was historic.

Transitivity: 自動詞(じどうし) (intransitive). Formed from ()りる (to descend) + () (to stand), so the picture is of coming down and standing on the spot — the arrival, not the journey.

Common patterns

  • [place]()()つ - to set foot at [place]
  • [vehicle]から()()つ - to step down from [vehicle]
  • ()()()つ - to set foot on the ground
  • 空港(くうこう)()()つ - to arrive at an airport
  • 異国(いこく)()()()つ - to set foot in a foreign land

Usage

Literary and dramatic where ()りる is plain. Reserve it for arrivals that matter — a first visit to a country, a landing on the moon, a celebrity emerging at an airport. Getting off a bus at your usual stop is ()りる, not ()()つ.