1.
to be wide-eyed with surprise; to stare in amazement
To open one's eyes wide due to surprise, shock, or amazement. Describes the physical reaction of eyes becoming round when startled or astonished.
Idiom structure
目 (eyes) + を + 丸く (round) + する (to make)
Literally "to make one's eyes round" - describes the widening of eyes in surprise.
Common patterns
〜に目を丸くする - to be wide-eyed at ~
〜て目を丸くする - to be wide-eyed upon ~ing
Usage
Indicates genuine surprise, not necessarily positive or negative. Can express:
- Pleasant surprise (unexpected gift)
- Shock at something unexpected (high price)
- Wonder and amazement (magic trick)
- Disbelief (unexpected news)
Similar words
- 目を見張る - to stare in wonder (often at something impressive)
- 目を疑う - to doubt one's eyes
- びっくりする - to be surprised (general)
- 驚く - to be surprised/startled
- 唖然とする - to be dumbfounded
Register
Neutral. Natural in both spoken and written Japanese.
Related Words
Synonym:
びっくり (to be surprised)
Compare:
目を見張る (to stare in wonder)
Compare:
びっくりする (to be surprised)
Compare:
驚く (to be surprised/startled)