手土産(てみやげ)

てみやげ
noun
gift brought when visiting; host gift
culturesociety
1. a gift brought when visiting someone's home; a host gift
a present that one brings when visiting someone, as a gesture of politeness and gratitude
手土産(てみやげ)に和菓子(わがし)を買(か)った。
I bought Japanese sweets as a host gift.
友人(ゆうじん)の家(いえ)に手土産(てみやげ)を持(も)っていった。
I brought a gift when I visited my friend's house.
Don't forget to bring a gift when greeting our business partner.

Etymology

手(て) (hand) + 土産(みやげ) (souvenir) → something brought by hand

Similar words

  • お土産(みやげ): souvenirs from a trip
  • 手土産(てみやげ): gifts brought when visiting someone

Cultural note

Typical choices are sweets or fruit that the household can share. Sets of four or nine are avoided, since 四(し) and 九(く) can be read し (death) and く (suffering). The gift is handed over with a phrase such as 心(こころ)ばかりですが or the traditional つまらないものですが. A 手土産(てみやげ) is also expected on business visits to a client (取引先(とりひきさき)).