1.
wry smile; bitter smile; forced laugh
a smile or laugh expressing embarrassment, irony, or resignation rather than genuine amusement
彼は苦笑するしかなかった。
He could only smile wryly.
その失敗を思い出して苦笑した。
I smiled bitterly remembering that failure.
自分の間違いに苦笑を禁じ得なかった。
I couldn't help but smile wryly at my own mistake.
VERB FORM:
苦笑する - to smile wryly, to give a bitter smile
ALTERNATE READING:
苦笑い - same meaning, kun'yomi reading
NUANCE:
苦笑 expresses a complex emotion - not genuine happiness, but a resigned or ironic reaction. It often occurs when someone is embarrassed, finds something ironically funny, or has no other way to react.
TYPES OF SMILES:
- 微笑 - gentle smile
- 苦笑 - bitter/wry smile
- 失笑 - involuntary laugh
- 爆笑 - roar of laughter