1.
sweet bean paste, red bean paste, filling (for wagashi)
Most commonly refers to sweet paste made from azuki beans, used in Japanese confections. Can be smooth (koshi-an) or chunky (tsubu-an).
この大福には餡がたっぷり入っている。
This daifuku is filled with plenty of sweet bean paste.
餡は粒餡と漉し餡のどちらが好きですか。
Do you prefer chunky or smooth bean paste?
祖母は小豆から餡を手作りした。
My grandmother made sweet bean paste from azuki beans by hand.
2.
thick starchy sauce, savory filling
Refers to thickened sauces used in Chinese and Japanese cuisine, often made with starch.
餡かけ焼きそばを注文した。
I ordered fried noodles with thick sauce.
とろみのある餡が料理に絡んで美味しい。
The thick sauce coating the dish is delicious.
片栗粉で餡を作る。
Make a thick sauce with potato starch.
Also written as あん in hiragana.
TYPES OF BEAN PASTE:
- 粒餡: chunky bean paste
- 漉し餡: smooth bean paste
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 餡かけ: dish with thick sauce