1.
egg white, albumen
The clear, viscous liquid surrounding the yolk of an egg, which turns white when cooked. Used in cooking and scientific contexts.
卵白を泡立てる。
Whip the egg whites.
メレンゲは卵白と砂糖で作る。
Meringue is made with egg whites and sugar.
卵黄と卵白を分けてからそれぞれ調理する。
Separate the yolk and white, then cook each one.
卵白 is the formal/technical term for egg white.
WORD FORMATION:
卵 (egg) + 白 (white). Pairs with 卵黄 (egg yolk).
FORMAL VS EVERYDAY:
- 卵白: egg white (formal, used in recipes, food science, medical contexts)
- 白身: egg white (everyday word, literally "white part")
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 卵白を泡立てる: to whip egg whites
- 卵白を分ける: to separate the egg white
- 卵白アレルギー: egg white allergy
- メレンゲ: meringue (whipped 卵白)
USAGE:
Most commonly seen in cooking instructions, nutritional information, allergy testing, and food science. In casual conversation, 白身 is more natural.