1.
provocation, incitement, agitation
The act of deliberately provoking someone into anger, aggression, or action. Can refer to political provocation, personal taunting, or suggestive behavior.
相手を挑発する。
To provoke the opponent.
挑発に乗ってはいけない。
You must not rise to the provocation.
軍事的な挑発行為に対して、政府は強く非難した。
The government strongly condemned the military provocation.
USAGE:
挑発 is used for deliberate provocation — it implies the provoker's intent to stir up a reaction. The expression 挑発に乗る ("to take the bait of a provocation") is a common set phrase meaning to fall for someone's taunting.
The adjective form 挑発的 (provocative) is also common, used for provocative behavior, clothing, or remarks.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 挑発に乗る: to rise to provocation
- 挑発行為: provocative act
- 挑発的な態度: provocative attitude
- 挑発的な発言: provocative remark
- 軍事挑発: military provocation