1.
confession, admission of guilt
A confession or admission, especially by a criminal suspect or defendant. Commonly used in legal and police contexts to refer to confessing to a crime.
容疑者が自白した。
The suspect confessed.
長時間の取り調べの末、自白を得た。
After a long interrogation, they obtained a confession.
弁護士は自白の信頼性に疑問を呈した。
The lawyer raised questions about the reliability of the confession.
USAGE:
Primarily a legal and police term. In Japanese criminal proceedings, 自白 carries significant weight, and coerced confessions (強要された自白) have been a recurring issue in Japanese law.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 自白する: to confess
- 自白を強要する: to coerce a confession
- 自白を得る: to obtain a confession
- 自白を撤回する: to retract a confession
- 虚偽の自白: false confession
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 告白: confession of feelings, especially romantic; also used for confessing sins in a religious context
- 白状: confession, typically less formal than 自白
Related Words
See also:
告白 (confession (of feelings))