1.
dispersal; scattering; separation of family members
The scattering or forced separation of people, especially family members, due to war, disaster, or other circumstances. Often carries a tragic or sorrowful connotation.
戦争で家族が離散した。
The family was separated by war.
離散した家族が何十年ぶりに再会を果たした。
A separated family achieved a reunion after decades.
内戦によって多くの人々が離散を余儀なくされ、故郷に戻れなくなった。
The civil war forced many people into dispersal, unable to return to their homeland.
USAGE:
離散 most commonly appears in the phrase 離散家族 (separated family), referring to families torn apart by war or political division. It carries a strong emotional weight and is frequently used in news and historical contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 離散家族 (separated/dispersed family)
- 家族が離散する (a family is separated)
- 離散を余儀なくされる (to be forced into dispersal)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 離散: dispersal (of people, especially families; tragic connotation)
- 分散: dispersion (of things, resources; neutral/technical)
- 散り散り: scattered in all directions (people or things)