1.
earthen storehouse; kura; fireproof warehouse
A traditional Japanese storehouse with thick earthen walls designed to be fireproof and protect valuables, foodstuffs, and heirlooms. A distinctive feature of traditional Japanese architecture.
この町には古い土蔵が残っている。
Old earthen storehouses remain in this town.
土蔵の中から江戸時代の絵が見つかった。
A painting from the Edo period was found inside the storehouse.
土蔵の厚い壁は火事から中の品物を守る役割を果たした。
The thick walls of the earthen storehouse served to protect the goods inside from fire.
USAGE:
土蔵 refers specifically to a storehouse with thick walls made of earth and plaster. They are typically white-walled and can still be seen in historic towns and merchant districts across Japan. Many have been converted into cafes, galleries, or shops.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 土蔵造り (storehouse-style construction)
- 白壁の土蔵 (white-walled storehouse)
- 土蔵を改装する (to renovate a storehouse)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 蔵: storehouse, warehouse (general term)
- 倉庫: warehouse (modern, commercial)