解(ほど)ける

ほどける
verb (ichidan)
to come untied; to come undone
自動詞 intransitivechangedaily-life
See also: ほどく (transitive)
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present解(ほど)ける解(ほど)けない
Present polite解(ほど)けます解(ほど)けません
Past解(ほど)けた解(ほど)けなかった
Past polite解(ほど)けました解(ほど)けませんでした
て form解(ほど)けて解(ほど)けなくて
ている present解(ほど)けている解(ほど)けていない
ている polite解(ほど)けています解(ほど)けていません
ている past解(ほど)けていた解(ほど)けていなかった
ている past polite解(ほど)けていました解(ほど)けていませんでした
Conditional ば解(ほど)ければ解(ほど)けなければ
Conditional たら解(ほど)けたら解(ほど)けなかったら
Volitional解(ほど)けよう—
Volitional polite解(ほど)けましょう—
Potential解(ほど)けられる解(ほど)けられない
Passive解(ほど)けられる解(ほど)けられない
Causative解(ほど)けさせる解(ほど)けさせない
Imperative解(ほど)けろ解(ほど)けるな
1. to come untied; to come undone; to unravel
For something that was tied, knotted, or bound to become loose and come apart on its own.
靴(くつ)ひもが解(ほど)けた。
My shoelace came untied.
リボンの結(むす)び目(め)が解(ほど)けてしまった。
The knot in the ribbon came undone.
One stitch in the scarf has come unraveled.
2. to relax; to soften
For tension, a stiff expression, or a guarded attitude to ease and become relaxed. Used figuratively.
緊張(きんちょう)が解(ほど)けた。
The tension eased.
彼(かれ)の表情(ひょうじょう)がようやく解(ほど)けた。
His expression finally softened.
As we talked, the stiff atmosphere gradually relaxed.

解(ほど)ける means for something tied or knotted to come undone on its own. Also used figuratively for tension or expressions softening.

Transitivity

ASPECT (ている):
解(ほど)けている means something is currently in an untied state, e.g. 靴(くつ)ひもが解(ほど)けている (the shoelace is untied).

Common patterns

Watch out

Do not confuse with 解(と)ける (same kanji, different reading), which means "to be solved" or "to melt."