(しゅいろ)

しゅいろ
noun
vermillion; cinnabar red
color
1. vermillion; cinnabar red; bright reddish-orange
A vivid reddish-orange color, traditionally associated with the pigment made from cinnabar. A characteristic color of Japanese shrines and traditional lacquerware.
The torii gate is painted vermillion.
Vermillion lacquerware is lined up on the table.
In autumn, the mountain trees turn vermillion and look beautiful.

A vivid reddish-orange color with deep roots in Japanese culture. Composed of (しゅ) (vermillion) + (いろ) (color). The pigment was originally derived from cinnabar (辰砂(しんしゃ)), a mercury sulfide mineral.

Common collocations

Cultural note

Vermillion is one of the most iconic colors in Japanese culture. Shinto shrine gates (鳥居(とりい)), temple buildings, and traditional lacquerware frequently feature this color. It is believed to ward off evil spirits and symbolize vitality and prosperity. The (しゅ)(にく) (vermillion ink pad) used for seals (印鑑(いんかん)) also uses this color.

Related words