(はくりきこ)

はくりきこ
noun
cake flour; soft wheat flour
1. cake flour; soft wheat flour; all-purpose flour (low gluten)
A type of wheat flour with low protein (gluten) content, producing soft, tender textures. Used for cakes, cookies, tempura batter, and other recipes that require a light, non-chewy result.
薄力粉(はくりきこ)をふるいにかける。
To sift the cake flour.
(てん)ぷらの(ころも)には薄力粉(はくりきこ)使(つか)う。
Use cake flour for the tempura batter.
このレシピでは薄力粉(はくりきこ)200グラムと砂糖(さとう)80グラムを()()わせてください。
In this recipe, mix together 200 grams of cake flour and 80 grams of sugar.

Composed of 薄力(はくりき) (weak/low strength) + () (flour/powder). The name refers to the low gluten content — '(はく)' meaning thin/weak and '(りき)' meaning strength.

USAGE:
One of the most common ingredients in Japanese cooking and baking. Essential for recipes that require a soft, tender texture rather than chewiness. Appears frequently in recipe instructions.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 薄力粉(はくりきこ)をふるう: to sift cake flour
  • 薄力粉(はくりきこ)(くわ)える: to add cake flour
  • 薄力粉(はくりきこ)200g: 200 grams of cake flour

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 強力粉(きょうりきこ): bread flour (high gluten) — used for bread, pizza dough, and noodles that need chewiness
  • 中力粉(ちゅうりきこ): medium flour — between 薄力粉(はくりきこ) and 強力粉(きょうりきこ), used for udon noodles
  • 小麦粉(こむぎこ): wheat flour — the general term, without specifying gluten level

NOTE:
In Japanese supermarkets, 薄力粉(はくりきこ) is the most commonly sold type of flour, as it is used for the widest range of Japanese home cooking.