(とうばんじゃん)

とうばんじゃん
noun
doubanjiang; chili bean paste
1. doubanjiang; chili bean paste
A spicy fermented paste made from broad beans, chili peppers, and salt. A fundamental seasoning in Sichuan cuisine, widely used in Japanese cooking for mapo tofu, stir-fries, and other Chinese-style dishes.
豆板醤(とうばんじゃん)(くわ)える。
Add the chili bean paste.
麻婆豆腐(まーぼーどうふ)には豆板醤(とうばんじゃん)()かせない。
Chili bean paste is essential for mapo tofu.
(から)さを調整(ちょうせい)したいときは、豆板醤(とうばんじゃん)(りょう)()やしたり()らしたりする。
When you want to adjust the spiciness, increase or decrease the amount of chili bean paste.

A Chinese-origin condiment (from Sichuan province) that has become a staple in Japanese kitchens, especially for Chinese-style cooking. The reading とうばんじゃん follows the Chinese pronunciation. Available at any Japanese supermarket.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 豆板醤(とうばんじゃん)()れる: to add chili bean paste
  • 豆板醤(とうばんじゃん)()さじ1: one teaspoon of chili bean paste
  • 豆板醤(とうばんじゃん)味付(あじつ)けする: to season with chili bean paste

RELATED TERMS:

  • 甜麺醤(てんめんじゃん): sweet bean paste — another Chinese seasoning, sweeter and not spicy
  • 豆鼓醤(とうちじゃん): black bean paste — fermented black soybean paste
  • コチュジャン: gochujang — Korean chili paste, sweeter and less salty
  • 味噌(みそ): miso — Japanese fermented soybean paste