(すいりょくはつでん)

すいりょくはつでん
noun
hydroelectric power generation; hydropower
formaltechnology
1. hydroelectric power generation; hydropower
Electricity generation that uses the flow of water (typically from a dam or river) to turn turbines. Discussed in news, school textbooks, and policy debates about energy sources, climate change, and renewable energy.
水力発電(すいりょくはつでん)クリーンエネルギーだ。
Hydroelectric power is a clean source of energy.
この(かわ)水力発電(すいりょくはつでん)ダムある
There is a hydroelectric dam on this river.
The share of Japan's electricity supplied by hydroelectric power is decreasing year by year.

Composed of 水力(すいりょく) (water power) and 発電(はつでん) (electricity generation). Hydroelectric power was once the dominant source of electricity in Japan but has been overtaken by thermal and nuclear generation; today it accounts for roughly 7–8% of Japan's total electricity.

Common collocations

  • 水力発電(すいりょくはつでん)(しょ): hydroelectric power station
  • 水力発電(すいりょくはつでん)ダム: hydroelectric dam
  • 水力発電(すいりょくはつでん)(おこな): to carry out hydroelectric power generation
  • 小規模(しょうきぼ)水力発電(すいりょくはつでん): small-scale hydropower
  • 水力発電(すいりょくはつでん)割合(わりあい): share of hydroelectric power (in total generation)

Related words