1.
red seal; vermillion stamp
Refers to both historical official seals and modern temple/shrine stamps.
A red ink stamp given at Japanese temples and shrines as proof of a pilgrim's visit. Collecting these in a dedicated book (朱印帳) has become extremely popular in recent years, both among religious visitors and tourists.
Common collocations
- 朱印帳: red seal stamp book
- 朱印をもらう: to receive a red seal stamp
- 朱印巡り: pilgrimage to collect stamps
- 御朱印: red seal stamp (honorific form, very common)
Cultural note
The honorific form 御朱印 is more commonly used in everyday speech. Each stamp typically includes the temple or shrine name, the date, and a hand-brushed calligraphy element, making each one unique. The practice dates back centuries when pilgrims received stamps as proof of copying sutras. Today most places charge 300-500 yen per stamp.
Historical usage
In the Edo period, 朱印状 referred to official documents bearing the shogun's red seal, granting trade privileges or land rights.