(ぞうに)

おぞうに
noun
rice cake soup eaten at New Year
1. rice cake soup eaten at New Year
A traditional Japanese soup containing mochi (rice cakes) eaten on New Year's Day and during the first days of January, with regional variations in broth and ingredients.
元旦(がんたん)にお雑煮(ぞうに)()べた。
I ate ozoni on New Year's Day.
うちのお雑煮(ぞうに)(しろ)みそ仕立(じた)てです。
Our family's ozoni is made with white miso.
雑煮(ぞうに)()地域(ちいき)によって(おお)きく(ちが)います。
The ingredients in ozoni vary greatly by region.
祖母(そぼ)毎年(まいとし)正月(しょうがつ)にお雑煮(ぞうに)(つく)ってくれる。
My grandmother makes ozoni for us every New Year.

A quintessential New Year's dish in Japan, eaten during oshogatsu (the first three days of January). The soup symbolizes good fortune for the coming year, and every family has its own recipe passed down through generations.

REGIONAL VARIATIONS:

  • Kanto region: clear dashi broth with square mochi (grilled)
  • Kansai region: white miso broth with round mochi (boiled)
  • Other regions: red bean, soy sauce, or seafood-based broths

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 雑煮(ぞうに)(つく)る: make ozoni
  • 雑煮(ぞうに)()べる: eat ozoni
  • 雑煮(ぞうに)(もち): the mochi in ozoni
  • (しろ)みそ仕立(じた)て: white miso-based (style)
  • 関東風(かんとうふう)のお雑煮(ぞうに): Kanto-style ozoni

CULTURAL CONTEXT:
Asking someone about their family's ozoni recipe is a common conversation topic in early January. The dish is so regionally diverse that it often reveals where someone's family is originally from.