1.
exhaustion; weariness; being worn out
A state of severe physical or mental tiredness, especially from prolonged stress or effort.
長時間労働で心身が疲弊している。
My body and mind are exhausted from long working hours.
2.
impoverishment; decline; deterioration
A state of decline or depletion, often used for economies, regions, or organizations that have become weakened.
地方経済の疲弊が深刻だ。
The decline of regional economies is serious.
財政が疲弊した自治体が増えている。
The number of municipalities with depleted finances is increasing.
WORD STRUCTURE:
疲 (tired) + 弊 (evil, harm, tired)
Both characters relate to being worn down or exhausted.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 心身の疲弊 - physical and mental exhaustion
- 財政の疲弊 - fiscal exhaustion
- 組織の疲弊 - organizational decline
- 疲弊した状態 - exhausted state
USAGE CONTEXTS:
- 医療現場の疲弊 - exhaustion in medical settings
- 地域の疲弊 - regional decline
- 経済の疲弊 - economic deterioration
REGISTER:
Formal. Common in news, academic, and policy discussions.