この()

このよ
noun
this world; the present life
1. this world, the present life, the mortal world
The world we live in now, as opposed to the afterlife or a spiritual realm. Often used in literary, philosophical, or emotional contexts.
この()永遠(えいえん)はない。
Nothing lasts forever in this world.
この()一番(いちばん)大切(たいせつ)なものは(なん)ですか。
What is the most important thing in this world?
この()のものとは(おも)えないほど(うつく)しい景色(けしき)だった。
The scenery was so beautiful it seemed out of this world.

この() refers to the present, living world as opposed to the afterlife or a spiritual realm. It carries a literary, philosophical, or emotional tone and is common in proverbs, poetry, and reflective speech.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • この()のものとは(おも)えない: otherworldly, unbelievably beautiful
  • この()()わり: the end of the world
  • この()()る: to pass away, to leave this world
  • この()()きる: to live in this world
  • この()()まれる: to be born into this world

CONTRAST:

  • この(): this world (the living world)
  • あの(): the next world (the afterlife)
  • 現世(げんせ): the present world (Buddhist term, more formal)

REGISTER:
Somewhat literary. In everyday conversation, 世界(せかい) (world) or ()(なか) (society, the world at large) is more common.