(じひ)

じひ
noun
compassion, mercy
1. compassion, mercy, benevolence
Deep sympathy and concern for those who are suffering, often with a desire to help. Originally a Buddhist concept combining loving-kindness and empathy for pain.
慈悲(じひ)(こころ)()つ。
To have a compassionate heart.
(ほとけ)慈悲(じひ)にすがる。
To rely on the mercy of the Buddha.
(かれ)慈悲(じひ)(ぶか)(ひと)で、(こま)っている(ひと)()ると(かなら)(たす)ける。
He is a deeply compassionate person who always helps those in trouble.

WORD FORMATION:
() (compassion, loving-kindness) + () (sorrow, empathy for suffering). In Buddhist thought, () means giving happiness and () means removing suffering.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 慈悲(じひ)(こころ): a compassionate heart
  • 慈悲(じひ)(ぶか)い: deeply compassionate
  • 慈悲(じひ)をかける: to show mercy
  • 慈悲(じひ)にすがる: to beg for mercy

CULTURAL NOTE:
慈悲(じひ) is rooted in Buddhist philosophy. The 観音(かんのん)(Kannon, Goddess of Mercy) is the embodiment of 慈悲(じひ) in Japanese Buddhism. In everyday use, it retains a somewhat elevated, literary tone compared to (おも)いやり (consideration, empathy).