1.
clever, smart, intelligent
Having or showing quick understanding and practical wisdom.
利口な子だ。
They are a clever child.
もっと利口に行動すればよかった。
I should have acted more wisely.
あの犬はとても利口だ。
That dog is very smart.
Often used for animals showing intelligence
USAGE: 利口 describes practical intelligence or cleverness, often implying quick-wittedness or wise behavior.
NUANCE: Can imply shrewdness or being street-smart, not just book-smart.
CONTRAST:
- 利口 - clever, smart (practical wisdom)
- 頭がいい - smart, intelligent (general)
- 賢い - wise, intelligent (slightly more formal)
- 聡明 - brilliant, sagacious (formal, literary)