どのような

どのような
expression
what kind of; what sort of
formalpolitegrammatical
1. what kind of; what sort of
An interrogative expression used to ask about the nature or type of something.
どのような仕事(しごと)ですか。
What kind of work is it?
What kind of criteria did you use to choose?
I won't give up in any situation.
In this usage, どのような means 'any kind of' rather than being a question.

どのような is a formal way to ask 'what kind of.' It modifies a noun to ask about its nature or type.

Register

  • どのような: formal/polite (business, official documents)
  • どんな: casual/neutral (everyday conversation)
  • いかなる: very formal/literary

Common patterns

  • どのような + noun: what kind of [noun]
  • どのような + noun + ですか: What kind of ~ is it?
  • どのような + noun + でも: whatever kind of ~, any ~

Usage

どのような is preferred in formal writing, interviews, and business settings. In casual speech, どんな is much more natural: どんな仕事(しごと)? (What kind of job?)