1.
contrast, comparison, juxtaposition
Placing two things side by side to highlight their differences. Emphasizes the contrasting aspects rather than similarities.
二つの作品を対比する。
To contrast the two works.
都会と田舎の対比が鮮やかに描かれている。
The contrast between city and countryside is vividly depicted.
この映画は光と影の対比を巧みに使い、登場人物の内面を表現している。
This film skillfully uses the contrast of light and shadow to express the characters' inner lives.
STRUCTURE:
対 (facing, against) + 比 (compare).
USAGE:
対比 is used both as a noun and as a する verb (対比する). It emphasizes differences between two things placed side by side, unlike 比較 (comparison), which is more neutral and can highlight both similarities and differences. 対比 is common in literary criticism, art analysis, and academic writing.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 対比する: to contrast
- ~との対比: in contrast with ~
- 鮮やかな対比: vivid contrast
- 対比効果: contrast effect
- 対比をなす: to form a contrast