(しそく)

しそく
noun
the four arithmetic operations
1. the four arithmetic operations
The four basic arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. A grade-school math term.
四則(しそく)(なら)う。
To learn the four arithmetic operations.
小学校(しょうがっこう)四則(しそく)計算(けいさん)練習(れんしゅう)した。
I practiced the four arithmetic operations in elementary school.
プログラミングでも四則(しそく)演算(えんざん)(もっと)基本(きほん)(てき)操作(そうさ)だ。
Even in programming, the four arithmetic operations are the most fundamental operations.

Refers collectively to ()(ざん) (addition), ()(ざん) (subtraction), ()(ざん) (multiplication), and ()(ざん) (division). The (そく) means 'rule.'

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

  • 四則(しそく)計算(けいさん): arithmetic calculation
  • 四則(しそく)演算(えんざん): arithmetic operations (esp. in math/computing)
  • 四則(しそく)混合(こんごう): mixed arithmetic (problems combining multiple operations)

USAGE:
Almost always appears in compounds with 計算(けいさん) or 演算(えんざん); rarely used alone in everyday speech.