1.
unnatural, contrived, forced, awkward
Not natural in appearance, behavior, or manner. Describes something that feels artificial, stiff, or deliberately put on.
不自然な笑顔だった。
It was a forced smile.
あの説明はどこか不自然だ。
That explanation is somehow unnatural.
彼の態度が急に変わったのは不自然で、何か隠しているに違いない。
The sudden change in his attitude is unnatural — he must be hiding something.
WORD FORMATION:
不 (not) + 自然 (natural). The antonym is 自然 (natural).
USAGE:
Used to describe behavior, speech, smiles, movements, or situations that feel off or contrived. In language learning contexts, it often describes sentences or expressions that sound grammatically correct but awkward to native speakers.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 不自然な笑顔: forced smile
- 不自然な態度: unnatural attitude
- 不自然な動き: unnatural movement
- 不自然な日本語: unnatural Japanese
Related Words
Antonym:
自然