1.
whaling
The practice or industry of hunting whales. A historically and politically significant topic in Japan, where whaling has a long cultural tradition. Composed of 捕 (catch) + 鯨 (whale).
日本の捕鯨は長い歴史がある。
Japan has a long history of whaling.
商業捕鯨は国際的に議論されている。
Commercial whaling is debated internationally.
この港町はかつて捕鯨の拠点として栄えていた。
This port town once thrived as a whaling base.
USAGE:
捕鯨 refers specifically to whale hunting as an activity or industry. For the whale itself, use 鯨.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 商業捕鯨 (commercial whaling)
- 調査捕鯨 (research whaling)
- 捕鯨船 (whaling ship)
- 捕鯨基地 (whaling base)
- 捕鯨禁止 (whaling ban)
CULTURAL NOTE:
Whaling has been practiced in Japan for centuries, particularly in coastal communities like 太地町 in Wakayama Prefecture. Japan withdrew from the International Whaling Commission in 2019 and resumed commercial whaling in its territorial waters.