1.
primates
The order of mammals that includes humans, apes, monkeys, and prosimians (such as lemurs). The Japanese term literally means 'chief of spirits/souls class,' reflecting the traditional view of primates as the most intelligent animals.
Japan has a strong tradition of primate research, with Kyoto University's 霊長類研究所 being a world-leading institution. 霊長 literally means "chief of spirits" — the idea that primates are the most exalted animals.
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Related Words
Related:
類人猿 (great ape)
Related:
哺乳類 (mammals)
Related:
猿 (monkey, ape)
Related:
チンパンジー (chimpanzee)