1.
primates
The order of mammals that includes humans, apes, monkeys, and prosimians (such as lemurs). The Japanese term literally means 'chief of spirits/souls class,' reflecting the traditional view of primates as the most intelligent animals.
人間も霊長類の一員だ。
Humans are also members of the primates.
霊長類は高い知能を持つ。
Primates have high intelligence.
京都大学の霊長類研究所は世界的に有名だ。
Kyoto University's Primate Research Institute is world-famous.
Japan has a strong tradition of primate research, with Kyoto University's 霊長類研究所 being a world-leading institution. 霊長 literally means "chief of spirits" — the idea that primates are the most exalted animals.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 霊長類研究 — primate research
- 霊長類学 — primatology
- 霊長類の進化 — primate evolution
RELATED WORDS:
- 類人猿 — anthropoid ape
- 哺乳類 — mammals
- 猿 — monkey, ape