1.
sanitary; hygienic; clean
Describes something kept clean and free of germs in a way that protects health. The opposite is 非衛生的 (unsanitary).
衛生的な環境。
A sanitary environment.
台所はいつも衛生的に保ちたい。
I want to always keep the kitchen hygienic.
食べ物を扱う店は、衛生的であることが何より大切だ。
For shops that handle food, being hygienic is more important than anything.
Composed of 衛生 (hygiene, sanitation) + the suffix 的 (-ical). A na-adjective describing conditions that are clean and healthy.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 衛生的な環境: a sanitary environment
- 衛生的に保つ: to keep something hygienic
- 衛生的な処理: hygienic handling
USAGE:
The negative 非衛生的 (unsanitary) is common. To say something is simply 'clean,' 清潔 is more everyday; 衛生的 stresses freedom from germs and health risks.