(ぞうげん)

ぞうげん
noun, suru-verb
increase and decrease, fluctuation
1. increase and decrease, fluctuation
Changes in quantity, going up or down; variation in numbers or amounts.
人口(じんこう)増減(ぞうげん)調(しら)べる。
To investigate the increase and decrease in population.
売上(うりあげ)増減(ぞうげん)(はげ)しい。
The fluctuation in sales is significant.
体重(たいじゅう)増減(ぞうげん)健康(けんこう)影響(えいきょう)する。
Weight fluctuation affects health.

増減(ぞうげん) describes both increases and decreases—the overall variation or fluctuation in quantity.

COMPONENTS:

  • (ぞう)/()える: increase
  • (げん)/()る: decrease

COMMON CONTEXTS:

  • 人口(じんこう)増減(ぞうげん): population changes
  • 売上(うりあげ)増減(ぞうげん): sales fluctuation
  • 体重(たいじゅう)増減(ぞうげん): weight fluctuation
  • 在庫(ざいこ)増減(ぞうげん): inventory changes

RELATED WORDS:

  • 増加(ぞうか): increase (only)
  • 減少(げんしょう): decrease (only)
  • 変動(へんどう): fluctuation, change
  • 上下(じょうげ): ups and downs