1.
custom; manners; tradition
Traditional practices or behaviors passed down in a community or society.
風習 refers to customs and traditional practices that have been passed down within a community or region over time. It emphasizes the social and cultural nature of the practice rather than individual habit.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 風習に従う: to follow customs
- 古い風習: old customs
- 地域の風習: local customs
- 風習が残る: customs remain/survive
- 風習が廃れる: customs die out
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 習慣: habit or custom (can be personal or social)
- 慣習: convention, established practice (more formal/institutional)
- 伝統: tradition (broader, emphasizes continuity and value)
- 風俗: manners and customs (often refers to the general customs of a time or place; also has a modern meaning of adult entertainment industry)
風習 is most natural when talking about specific regional or cultural practices, such as seasonal festivals, wedding ceremonies, or local rituals.
Related Words
Synonym:
慣習 (convention (formal))
Related:
伝統 (tradition)
Related:
風俗 (manners and customs)
Synonym:
習俗 (folkways (formal, academic))