(かたこ)

かたこり
noun
stiff shoulders; shoulder tension
1. stiff shoulders; shoulder tension
Muscle stiffness and tension in the shoulder and neck area, often caused by poor posture, stress, or desk work.
肩凝(かたこ)りがひどい。
My shoulders are really stiff.
パソコン作業(さぎょう)肩凝(かたこ)りになった。
I got stiff shoulders from working on the computer.
マッサージで肩凝(かたこ)りを解消(かいしょう)した。
I relieved my stiff shoulders with a massage.

ETYMOLOGY:
(かた) (shoulder) + ()り (stiffness) - from ()る (to stiffen)

ALTERNATE WRITING:
Also written as 肩凝り(かたこり) or 肩こり(かたこり) (with hiragana for ()り)

CULTURAL NOTE:
肩凝(かたこ)り is an extremely common complaint in Japan, particularly among office workers. Massage parlors, heat patches, and stretching exercises targeting 肩凝(かたこ)り are widely available.

RELATED BODY COMPLAINTS:

  • 腰痛(ようつう) - back pain
  • 頭痛(ずつう) - headache
  • 寝違(ねちが)え - stiff neck from sleeping wrong

COLLOCATIONS:

  • 肩凝(かたこ)りがひどい - have severe shoulder stiffness
  • 肩凝(かたこ)りを解消(かいしょう)する - to relieve stiff shoulders