(ねんねん)

ねんねん
adverb
year after year, year by year
time-general
1. year after year, year by year
Indicates that something changes or continues with each passing year. Often used with verbs describing gradual increase, decrease, or change.
年々(ねんねん)(あつ)なっている
It's getting hotter year after year.
The population is declining year by year.
Technology is advancing year by year, making life more convenient.

年々(ねんねん) emphasizes gradual change over multiple years.

Common patterns

  • 年々(ねんねん)なる: to become ~ year after year
  • 年々(ねんねん)()える / (): to increase/decrease year by year
  • 年々(ねんねん)〜ている: continuing to ~ year after year

Similar words

  • 毎年(まいとし): every year (neutral repetition, no implication of change)
  • 年々(ねんねん): year by year (implies progressive change over time)