1.
mutation, variation, anomaly
A change or deviation from the normal or expected form, especially in biology. Refers to genetic mutations, viral mutations, or other abnormal variations in living organisms.
ウイルスが変異する。
The virus mutates.
遺伝子変異が発見された。
A genetic mutation was discovered.
この変異株は従来のものよりも感染力が強いとされている。
This mutant strain is said to be more infectious than previous ones.
USAGE:
変異 is primarily used in scientific and medical contexts, particularly in biology and genetics. It became widely known during discussions of viral mutations. As a する verb, it describes the process of mutating.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 遺伝子変異: genetic mutation
- 変異株: mutant strain, variant
- 突然変異: sudden mutation
- 変異体: mutant (organism)