(かぶ)

かぶ
noun
stock, shares; stump (of tree)
1. stock, shares
Financial securities representing ownership in a company.
(かぶ)()う。
To buy stocks.
株価(かぶか)()がった。
The stock price went up.
(ちち)(かぶ)投資(とうし)するのが()きだ。
My father likes investing in stocks.
2. stump, root (of plant)
The remaining part of a tree or plant after cutting; a plant with roots.
イチゴを3(かぶ)()えた。
I planted three strawberry plants.
(にわ)()()ったが、()(かぶ)がまだ(のこ)っている。
I cut down the tree in the garden, but the stump is still there.
トマトの(なえ)を5(かぶ)()って、(はたけ)()えた。
I bought five tomato seedlings and planted them in the field.

(かぶ) has two main meanings: financial stocks and plant stumps/plants.

SENSE 1 - STOCKS:

  • (かぶ)()う/()る (to buy/sell stocks)
  • (かぶ)投資(とうし)する (to invest in stocks)
  • (かぶ)(もう)ける (to profit from stocks)

COMPOUND WORDS (FINANCIAL):

  • 株価(かぶか) (stock price)
  • 株式(かぶしき) (stock, shares - formal)
  • 株式(かぶしき)会社(がいしゃ) (stock company, corporation)
  • 株主(かぶぬし) (stockholder, shareholder)

SENSE 2 - PLANTS:

  • Counter for plants: 〜(かぶ)
  • ()(かぶ) (tree stump)

IDIOMATIC:

  • (かぶ)()がる (one's reputation rises)
  • (かぶ)()がる (one's reputation falls)