1.
absurd, preposterous, nonsensical
Describes something that is wildly unrealistic, lacks any basis in fact, or is so far-fetched as to be ridiculous. A four-character compound (四字熟語) used to dismiss ideas, stories, or claims as groundless.
荒唐無稽な話だ。
That's an absurd story.
その計画は荒唐無稽で、誰も賛成しなかった。
The plan was preposterous, and nobody agreed with it.
荒唐無稽に聞こえるかもしれないが、彼の提案には一理ある。
It may sound preposterous, but there is some merit to his proposal.
USAGE NOTE:
This is a 四字熟語 (four-character compound). 荒唐 means wild and unfounded, while 無稽 means without basis or evidence. Together they emphasize complete groundlessness.
Typically used as a na-adjective modifying nouns (荒唐無稽な話) or predicatively (荒唐無稽だ). It carries a strong dismissive tone.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 荒唐無稽な話 (absurd story)
- 荒唐無稽な主張 (preposterous claim)
- 荒唐無稽な計画 (absurd plan)
- 荒唐無稽な物語 (nonsensical tale)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- ばかげた: ridiculous, silly (more colloquial)
- 馬鹿馬鹿しい: absurd, stupid (stronger emotional dismissal)
- 無茶: unreasonable, reckless (focuses on being impractical)