1.
completely groundless; utterly unfounded; baseless
describes a claim, rumor, or accusation that has absolutely no basis in fact
A formal four-character compound (四字熟語) frequently used in news, legal contexts, and public denials. It is a strong, emphatic way to deny something — stronger than simply saying 嘘 (lie) because it asserts a complete absence of factual basis.
Common collocations
- 事実無根の噂: a baseless rumor
- 事実無根の報道: groundless reporting
- 事実無根であると主張する: to claim something is groundless
- 事実無根の誹謗中傷: baseless slander
Similar words
- 根拠がない: has no basis — simpler and less formal
- 根も葉もない: completely unfounded — idiomatic, used in conversation
- 荒唐無稽: absurd, preposterous — emphasizes ridiculousness rather than falsehood
- 濡れ衣: false accusation — focuses on being wrongly blamed
Etymology
事実 (fact) + 無根 (without root/basis). Literally: "fact-rootless" — there is no factual root to the claim.