1.
in small increments; bit by bit; in small steps
Describes something done in frequent small amounts or movements rather than in large ones. Often used with に as an adverb. Composed of 小 (small) + 刻み (chopping, increments).
小刻みに震えている。
Trembling in quick little shakes.
値段が小刻みに上がっている。
The price is going up in small increments.
小刻みな休憩を取りながら長距離を走った。
I ran a long distance while taking frequent short breaks.
USAGE:
Most commonly used adverbially as 小刻みに to describe actions done in rapid, small repetitions — trembling, tapping, stepping, or gradual changes. Can also be used as a na-adjective with な: 小刻みな動き (small, quick movements).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 小刻みに震える (to tremble in small shakes)
- 小刻みに動く (to move in quick, small motions)
- 小刻みな変動 (small fluctuations)
- 小刻みに休憩を取る (to take frequent short breaks)