1.
to get ahead of someone; to beat someone to it; to forestall
To do something before someone else can, gaining an advantage. Often used when someone acts first in a competitive or time-sensitive situation.
先を越されてしまった。
Someone beat me to it.
The passive form 先を越される is very common.
Usage
Very frequently used in the passive form 先を越される, expressing frustration or surprise that someone else acted first. Common in business, competition, and everyday situations where timing matters.
Common collocations
- 先を越される (to be beaten to it — passive)
- ライバルに先を越す (to get ahead of a rival)
- 先を越されないように (so as not to be beaten to it)
Similar words
- 出し抜く: to outwit, to steal a march on — implies cunning or trickery
- 先手を打つ: to make the first move — a strategic preemptive action
Related Words
Compare:
先手を打つ (to make the first move)