ライバル

らいばる
noun
rival, competitor
person
1. rival, competitor
A person, team, or entity that competes with another on a similar level. Unlike the purely negative English connotation, ライバル in Japanese often implies a respected opponent who pushes one to improve.
(かれ)(わたし)ライバルだ。
He is my rival.
ライバル会社(がいしゃ)競争(きょうそう)(はげ)しい
The competition with rival companies is fierce.
It was because I had a rival since childhood that I was able to grow this far.

ライバル is a loanword from English "rival." In Japanese usage, it often carries a positive or respectful nuance — a worthy opponent who brings out the best in you.

Common collocations

Usage

  • In manga and anime, ライバル is a key character archetype — the rival who pushes the protagonist forward
  • ()ライバル (a good rival) is a common expression showing the positive Japanese view of rivalry
  • The native equivalent 競争相手(きょうそうあいて) is more neutral and businesslike