1.
here, this place
A demonstrative pronoun for a place near the speaker.
ここ is a demonstrative pronoun meaning "here" or "this place" - a location near the speaker.
Ko-so-a-do place series
Common patterns
- ここに: here (location)
- ここで: here (action takes place)
- ここから: from here
- ここまで: up to here, this far
- この辺: around here
Unlike この (this), which must modify a noun, ここ can stand alone as a complete noun phrase.
Related Words
Related:
そこ (there (near listener))
Related:
あそこ (over there (far from both))
Related:
どこ (where (question))
Keigo:
こちら (polite equivalent)