(ごじゅう)(とう)

ごじゅうのとう
noun
five-story pagoda
1. five-story pagoda
A traditional Buddhist pagoda with five tiers, commonly found at temples throughout Japan. The five stories symbolize the five elements of Buddhist cosmology: earth, water, fire, wind, and sky.
五重(ごじゅう)(とう)()えてきた。
A five-story pagoda came into view.
法隆寺(ほうりゅうじ)五重(ごじゅう)(とう)日本最古(にほんさいこ)のものだ。
The five-story pagoda at Horyuji is the oldest in Japan.
(さくら)五重(ごじゅう)(とう)()()わせは、外国人観光客(がいこくじんかんこうきゃく)人気(にんき)撮影(さつえい)スポットだ。
The combination of cherry blossoms and a five-story pagoda is a popular photo spot for foreign tourists.

CULTURE:
The five stories represent the five elements (五大(ごだい)) in Buddhist thought: () (earth), (すい) (water), () (fire), (ふう) (wind), and (くう) (sky/void). Famous examples include those at 法隆寺(ほうりゅうじ) (Nara), 東寺(とうじ) (Kyoto), and 浅草寺(せんそうじ) (Tokyo).

USAGE:
Also written as 五重塔(ごじゅうのとう) without the の particle. Both forms are common.

RELATED WORDS:

  • 三重(さんじゅう)(とう): three-story pagoda
  • (とう): tower, pagoda