金 融(きんゆう)政 策(せいさく)

きんゆうせいさく

noun

monetary policy

formalbusinessfinance

1. monetary policy

Government or central bank actions to control the money supply and interest rates. In Japan, this is primarily carried out by the Bank of Japan (日本銀行). A key term in economic news.

金融(きんゆう)政策(せいさく)を見直(みなお)す。

To review monetary policy.

日本(にほん)銀行(ぎんこう)が金融(きんゆう)政策(せいさく)の変更(へんこう)を発表(はっぴょう)した。

The Bank of Japan announced a change in monetary policy.

Usage

A frequent term in Japanese economic news. Japan's monetary policy decisions by the Bank of Japan are closely watched both domestically and internationally.

Common collocations

金融(きんゆう)緩和(かんわ)政策(せいさく) (monetary easing policy)
金融(きんゆう)引(ひ)き締(し)め政策(せいさく) (monetary tightening policy)
金融(きんゆう)政策(せいさく)決定(けってい)会合(かいごう) (monetary policy decision meeting)

Similar words

財政(ざいせい)政策(せいさく): fiscal policy — government spending and taxation decisions, as opposed to central bank monetary controls

Related Words

Compare: 財政(ざいせい)政策(せいさく) (fiscal policy)

Related: 日本銀行(にっぽんぎんこう) (Bank of Japan)

Compare: 経済政策(けいざいせいさく) (economic policy)

general

Added 2026.3.20 11:41 · Revised 2026.9.2 13:01

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