辛抱強い
しんぼうづよい
i-adjective
patient; persevering; tenacious
Conjugation
| Affirmative | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 辛抱強い | 辛抱強くない |
| Past | 辛抱強かった | 辛抱強くなかった |
| て form | 辛抱強くて | 辛抱強くなくて |
| Adverbial | 辛抱強く | — |
| Conditional ば | 辛抱強ければ | 辛抱強くなければ |
| Conditional たら | 辛抱強かったら | 辛抱強くなかったら |
1.
patient; persevering; tenacious; enduring
Describes someone who can endure hardship, frustration, or difficulty without giving up. Emphasizes the ability to bear with something over a long period.
彼は辛抱強い人だ。
He is a patient person.
辛抱強く待っていれば、きっとうまくいく。
If you wait patiently, it will surely work out.
先生は辛抱強く何度も説明してくれた。
The teacher patiently explained it to me again and again.
辛抱強い describes someone who can patiently endure hardship, frustration, or difficulty over a long period without giving up.
WORD FORMATION:
辛抱 (patience, endurance) + 強い (strong).
FORMS:
- Adverbial: 辛抱強く (辛抱強く待つ — to wait patiently)
- Noun form: 辛抱強さ (patience, tenacity)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 辛抱強い: patient, persevering (emphasis on steadfast endurance through difficulty)
- 我慢強い: patient, enduring (emphasis on suppressing discomfort or desires)
- 根気強い: persistent, tenacious (emphasis on continued effort)
- 忍耐強い: patient (more formal/literary)
NOTE:
All four share the 〜強い pattern, which means "strong in ~" and creates adjectives describing psychological resilience.
Related Words
Synonym:
我慢強い (patient, enduring)